Main problems that threaten the teaching-learning process

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56183/iberoeds.v3i2.643

Palavras-chave:

Social problems, education, society, coping, quality education.

Resumo

The problems that threaten the teaching-learning process are diverse, however they are not always adequately recognized in the educational environment nor addressed. Thus, the objective of this study is to reflect on the main problems that threaten the teaching-learning process in basic general education. For this purpose, a systematic review investigation is carried out in Scopus, Science Direct, Scielo and EBSCO databases on the topic, considering the last 5 years of publication, obtaining 43 reviews of which 14 met the parameters for inclusion in the study. The results show an important approach to social problems associated with education due to its impact on it, such as migratory conflicts, family violence, school violence, sexual violence, street situations, substance and alcohol abuse, depression, as well as derived from inadequate intercultural processes, impact of social networks or poor quality of education. The problems that threaten the teaching-learning process are diverse, however they are not always adequately recognized in the educational environment nor addressed. Thus, the objective of this study is to reflect on the main problems that threaten the teaching-learning process in basic general education. For this purpose, a systematic review investigation is carried out in Scopus, Science Direct, Scielo and EBSCO databases on the topic, considering the last 5 years of publication, obtaining 43 reviews of which 14 met the parameters for inclusion in the study. The results show an important approach to social problems associated with education due to its impact on it, such as migratory conflicts, family violence, school violence, sexual violence, street situations, substance and alcohol abuse, depression, as well as derived from inadequate intercultural processes, impact of social networks or poor quality of education.

Biografia do Autor

Miguel Ángel González Sánchez, State Polytechnic University of Carchi, Ecuador

Researcher, State Polytechnic University of Carchi, Ecuador.

Enrique Vicente Quinto Saritama, National University of Loja, Ecuador (UNL)

Lecturer UNL Loja, Ecuador. Equinoctial University of Technology, Ecuador.

Wilson Rafael Rodas Mogrovejo, National University of Loja, Ecuador (UNL)

Professor at the National University of Loja

Rosalia Yomaira Jaramillo Toledo, National University of Loja, Ecuador

Researcher, National University of Loja, Ecuador

Yuraima Yannine Zambrano Mendoza, National University of Loja, Ecuador

Researcher, National University of Loja, Ecuador 

Referências

Álvarez, Á., Carmona, N., Pérez, Á., & Jaramillo, A. (2020). Psychosocial factors associated with the consumption of psychoactive substances in adolescents from Pereira, Colombia. University & Health, 22(3), 213-222. https://doi.org/10.22267/rus.202203.193

Blancas, E. (2018). Education and social development. Horizon of Science, 8(14), 113-121. https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5709/570960866008/html/

Brigido, A. (2019). Sociology of Education. Key themes and perspectives. Cordoba: Editorial Brujas.

Da Silva, J., Alves, G., Gomes, L., De Souza, R., Rodrígues, J., & Oliveira, B. (2022). Bullying and Social Skills of Students in School Transition. Psico-USF, 27(1), 17-29. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-82712022270102

Diaz, C. (2022). Literature on street children in Latin America. Mexican Journal of Sociology, 84(3), 567-595. https://doi.org/10.22201/iis.01882503p.2022.3.60318

Dueñas, X., Ortiz, M., Gómez, S., & Rengifo, A. (2021). The Ecology of Educational Institutions: Environment, Social Control and Behavior in Colombian Schools. Revista de Economía del Rosario, 24(1), 1-34. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/economia/a.10023

Fernandez, T. (2022). Didactics of Social Sciences in Teacher Training. Current Perspectives and Approaches. By Miguel Jara and Graciela Funes (comp.). Cipolletti, Universidad Nacional del Comahue, 2016. Teaching History Reviews, 1(15). https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/resenas/article/view/3633

Gómez, V., & Jiménez, A. (2022). Identity in the Digital Age: Construction of Social Media Profiles in Chilean Adolescents. Convergence, 29(1), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.29101/crcs.v29i0.17430

Gonzalez, M. (2022). Inequality in the Educational Trajectories of Young Migrants: Preliminary Disquisitions. Research News in Education, 22(2), 1-26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/aie.v22i2.48718

López, F., & Fraile, C. (2023). Active didactic methodologies versus traditional paradigm. A systematic review. FEM: Journal of the Medical Education Foundation, 26(1), 5-12. https://dx.doi.org/10.33588/fem.261.1255

López, J., Cabrera, J., Hernández, V., & Bautista, J. (2023). Sociology of Education. Teotihuacan: Editorial Página Seis, S.A. de C.V.

Manterola, C., Astudillo, P., Arias, E., & Claros, N. (2013). Systematic reviews of the literature. What you need to know about them. Spanish Surgery, 91(3), 149-155. https://10.1016/j.ciresp.2011.07.009

Mercader, A. (2020). Adolescent problems, mindfulness and school performance in high school students. Preliminary study. Purposes and Representations, 8(1), 1-18. http://www.scielo.org.pe/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2307-79992020000200005&lang=pt

Morais, M., Ortiz, M., Mariano, M., Pereira, L., Santos, L., Carneiro, M., & De Camargo, C. (2022). Children and adolescents who are victims of sexual violence: aspects of physical and emotional development. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 75(2), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0584

Morales, M., Ortiz, S., & López, V. (2022). School Violence, Childhood and Poverty: Perspectives of Primary School Students. Educational Thought, 59(1), 1-17. http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/pel.59.1.2022.2

Moreta, R., Mayorga, M., León, L., & Narango, T. (2020). Alcohol Consumption Patterns in Ecuadorian Adolescents: Mediterranean or Anglo-Saxon Style? Journal of Psychodebate: Psychology, Culture and Society, 20(1), 30-42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18682/pd.v20i1.956

Ocampo, L., & Valencia, S. (2019). Relevant Social Issues: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Integrated Social Science Teaching. REIDICS: Journal of Research in Social Science Didactics, 1(4), 60-75. http://10.17398/2531-0968.04.60

Olivé, C. (2021). A Rebellious Education: The Power to Transform Society. Madrid: Grijalbo.

Oliveira, C., Dias, R., Pereira, N., Araújo, M., Rebouças, N., Assis, K., & Mallagutti, R. (2022). Domestic violence witnessed and experienced by adolescent schoolchildren. Cogitare Enfermagem, 1(27), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.5380/ce.v27i0.84185

Paredes, A., & Carcausto, W. (2022). Interculturality in Basic Education in Latin American Countries: A Systematized Review. Chakiñan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 1(17), 203-216. https://doi.org/10.37135/chk.002.17.13

Rodríguez, O., & Rey, C. (2017). Social problems and their contextualization in the school educational process: a current need. Research News in Education, 17(2), 1-17. https://10.15517/aie.v17i1.28150

Sanchez, J., Sanchez, L., & Alarcón, E. (2019). Dealing with social problems: a way to educate the new generation. RAC: Anglo Journal of Science, 1(1), 1-11. http://portal.amelica.org/ameli/jatsRepo/400/4001717003/index.html

Silva, E., Correa, F., & García, L. (2022). Social representations of parenting and education among Venezuelan migrants. Conrad, 18(85), 450-461. http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1990-86442022000200450&lang=es

Suasnabas, L., & Juárez, J. (2020). Quality of education in Ecuador. Myth or reality? Science Mastery Scientific Journal, 6(2), 133-157. http://dx.doi.org/10.23857/dc.v6i2.1160

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. (2020). Inclusion and education: all without exception. Global Education Monitoring Report 2020. Paris: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. https://es.unesco.org/gem-report/report/2020/inclusion.

World Bank. (2021). Publication: We Act Now to Protect Our Children's Human Capital: The Costs and Response to the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Education Sector in Latin America and the Caribbean. Washington: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development; World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/entities/publication/01e12f4e-e6a2-50fd-b929-02d5e4307c6f

Downloads

Publicado

2023-11-17

Como Citar

González Sánchez, M. Ángel, Quinto Saritama, E. V., Rodas Mogrovejo, W. R., Jaramillo Toledo, R. Y., & Zambrano Mendoza, Y. Y. (2023). Main problems that threaten the teaching-learning process. Ibero-American Journal of Education & Society Research, 3(2), 118–124. https://doi.org/10.56183/iberoeds.v3i2.643